Small Business
Development Center
1607 Gekeler Lane,  La Grande, OR 97850

Phone and Fax: 541-962-1532
Email: sbdc@eou.edu  Website: www.BizCenter.org

STARTING YOUR SMALL BUSINESS

Most entrepreneurs are not adequately prepared to go into business. While they have the motivation, desire and talent, many have not taken time to properly investigate and research the business they are interested in starting.

Similar to the game of chess, success in small business starts with decisive and correct opening moves. And although initial mistakes are survivable, it usually requires skill, discipline and hard work to regain the advantage.

Reasons to Start a Business

Before starting a small business, list your reasons for wanting to go into business. Whatever they are, use a specific and systematic approach to build a plan from which your success can be evaluated. Some common reasons for starting a business are:
· You want to be your own boss.
· You want financial independence.
· You don't work well with others.
· You dislike policy and procedures.
· You want creative freedom.
· You want to fully use your skills and knowledge.

To determine what business is "right for you," answer the following questions:
· What do you like to do with your time?
· What technical skills have you learned or developed?
· What do others say you are good at?
· Will you have the support of your family and/or spouse?
· How much time do you have to run the business?
· Do you have any hobbies or interests that are marketable?

The next step is to determine what niche your business will fill. The following helps you to answer that question.
· Is your idea practical, and will it fill a need?
· What is your competition?
· What is your advantage over existing businesses?
· Can you deliver a higher/better quality service?
· Can you create a demand for your business?

The last step in your model is the pre-business checklist. The following are questions you should answer. Write down your responses to each question before developing the plan.
· Describe the business you are interested in starting.
· What services or products will you sell?
· Where will you locate?
· What skills and experience do you bring to the business?
· What will be your legal structure?
· What name will you go by?
· What equipment or supplies will you need?
· How will your business records be maintained?
· What insurance coverage will be needed?
· What financing will you need?
· What are your resources?
· How will you compensate yourself?

From the checklist, start to organize your business plan. It is recommended that you break down the plan into several components. This allows you to work on several sections at a time or as information is received. See the Business Plan page for more information on what to put in your business plan, how to write your business plan and links to view sample business plans.

Once you have completed your business plan, review it with a friend, business associate or the SBDC business counselor. When you feel comfortable with the content and structure, make an appointment to review and discuss it with your banker. The business plan is a flexible document that will change as your business grows.

How to Get More Information

Information is power! Make it your business to know what business information is available, where to get it and most importantly, how to use it. Sources of information include:

U.S. Small Business Administration

- SBA District Offices
- Small Business Development Centers (SBDCs)
- Service Corps of Retired Executives (SCORE)
- Small Business Institutes (SBIs)
- State Economic Development Agencies
- Chambers of Commerce
- Local Colleges
- The Library
- Manufacturers and suppliers of small business technologies and products
- See the internet links at the bottom of this page

More Information

General Information

31 Most Asked Questions MS Word or PDF
Avoiding Problems MS Word or PDF
Break-Even Analysis MS Word or PDF
Going Into Business Checklist MS Word or PDF
Frequently Asked Questions MS Word or PDF
How To Start A Home-based Business MS Word or PDF
Internet Business Addresses MS Word or PDF

Legal Issues

Business Legal Structures, MS Word or PDF
Partnership Agreement Checklist, MS Word or PDF

Professional Services

Choose to work with an Attorney, MS Word or PDF
Talking To Your Attorney Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Talking To Your Insurance Agent Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Talking To You Accountant Checklist, MS Word or PDF

Financial

Buying an Existing Business, MS Word or PDF
Before You Buy That Business Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Before You Sell That Business Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Financing Your New Business Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Impact Of Cutting Prices Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Impact of Raising Prices Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Financial Accounting Systems Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Cashflow Management Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Setting Annual Goals Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Income Statement Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Income Statement Analysis Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Acid-test Ratio Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Debt-to-equity Ratio Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Breakeven Analysis Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Product Profitability Analysis Checklist, MS Word or PDF

Management & Personnel

Training Your Employees Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Independent Contractor Checklist, MS Word or PDF
Personnel Management Checklist, MS Word or PDF


Internet Links


Assumed Business Name

http://www.sos.state.or.us/corporation/bizreg/BRForms/cr101.pdf New Registration
http://www.sos.state.or.us/corporation/bizreg/BRForms/cr150abn.pdf SIC Codes
http://www.sos.state.or.us/corporation/bizreg/BRForms/cr111.pdf Articles of Incorp.
http://www.sos.state.or.us/corporation/bizreg/BRForms/cr141.pdf Cert. Limited Part.

Business Start-up Links

http://www.nebs.com/NASApp/nebsEcat/business_tools/todo/index.jsp Business Startup Preparation Evaluation
http://www.nebs.com/NASApp/nebsEcat/business_tools/mail.jsp Direct Mail Analysis
http://www.nebs.com/NASApp/nebsEcat/business_tools/lease.jsp Lease versus Buy Analysis Tool
http://www.nebs.com/NASApp/nebsEcat/business_tools/amort.jsp Loan Amortization http://www.bizcenter.org Oregon Small Business Development Network
http://www.state.or.us State of Oregon
http://www.boli.state.or.us Bureau of Labor & Industries
http://www.bplans.com Business Plans
http://www.entrepreneurmag.com Business Plans
http://www.businessownersideacafe.com Idea Café
http://www.inc.magazine.com Inc. Magazine
http://www.familybusinessonline.org OSU Austin Family Business
http://www.industrylink.com Industry Link
htpp://www.irs.gov Internal Revenue Service
http://www.microsoft.com/smallbiz Microsoft Small Business Center
http://www.das.state.or.us State Vendor Information Program
http://www.sos.state.or.us/corporation/bic/bizguide/ Oregon Business Guide
http://www.dor.state.or.us Oregon Department of Revenue
http://www.olmis.org Oregon Employment Department
http://www.oef.org Oregon Entrepreneurs Forum
http://www.ora.org Oregon Restaurant Association
http://www.cbs.state.or.us/external/osha Oregon OSHA
http://www.oregonruraldev.org Oregon Rural Development Council
http://www.oatc.org Oregon Advanced Technology Consortium
http://www.ccb.state.or.us Oregon Construction Contractors Board
http://www.sba.gov Small Business Administration
http://www.onvia.com Small Business E-Marketplace
http://www.thomasregister.com Thomas Register of American Manufacturing
http://www.sbdc.wsu.edu WA Innovation Assessment Center
http://www.dreambuilderstv.com/resourcedirectory.html Dream Builders TV
http://www.homebusiness.com/ahba American Home Business Association
http://www.webcom.com/seaquest/sbrc/reports How-To's Start & Operate a Business
http://www.morebusiness.com Great Marketing & Management Site
http://www.sba.gov/regions/states SBA Resources
http://sbdcnet.utsa.edu SBDC National Information
http://www.uswestwow.org US West Foundation

Legal structures

http://www.nolopress.com/ Legal Information Site
http://www.businesslaw.gov/ SBA Business Law Page http://osbar.org/legallinks/oregonlaw/tellaw/home.html Oregon Tel-Law Library
http://www.osbar.org/public/home.html OR State Bar Public Education Program www.lawyers.com Lawyers/Attorneys/Legal Advise
www.leg.state.or.us/ors/ Oregon Revises Statues
http://smallbiz.findlaw.com/index.html Choose a topic from an extensive list http://www.bitlaw.com A resource on technology law
http://www.nolo.com Nolo Law Center
http://www.ftc.gov Federal Trade Commission
http://ww.bizfilings.com Incorporate buisness online
http://www.lawguru.com Legal information and advice
http://freeadvice.com Legal issues sorted by category
http://www.lectlaw.com Electronic law library
http://www.findlaw.com Internet portal to law, lawyers and legal resources http://www.corporate.com Incorporate business online, trademark seach link


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