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BUSINESS PLANS
Before starting a new business or expanding an existing business, you
should develop a business plan. The business plan will serve many
purposes. It will help you evaluate the feasibility of your idea,
define the purpose of your business and organize it. It will help you
determine your business growth patterns, and it will help you
anticipate problems before they arise, thus enabling you to more
effectively deal with them. The business plan is an agreement on how
your management team plans to carry out certain functions to achieve
good results. It will serve as a means of measuring the company's
performance. Lastly, the business plan is a document you will need when
raising capital from banks, private investors, or other sources.
The following is an outline of what should be included in your
business plan. See the links at the end of this page for online
business plans samples, or look at our selection of books and videos on
how to write a business plan.
You will also find a workbook style guide to writing your
business plan in the Small
Business Planning Guide page on this site.
Business Plan Outline
- TITLE PAGE
A. Name of Company
B. Name of Company Contact Person(s)
C. Address
D. Telephone Number
E. Copy Number (For example, Copy 1 of 10)
- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The executive summary is a condensed version of the entire business
plan. It should be no more than two pages. It may be easier to compose
this section after the plan has been written in its entirety. You can
then summarize the plan's most important points in these first two
pages.
- PURPOSE OF THE BUSINESS AND PERSONAL GOALS
- THE INDUSTRY, THE COMPANY, AND ITS PRODUCTS
A. The Industry (background, trends, future)
B. The Company
C. The Products or Services
- OPERATIONS
A. Geographic Location
B. Occupancy Expense
C. Facilities and Improvements
D. Strategy and Plans
- MANAGEMENT TEAM
A. Organization
B. Key Management Personnel
C. Management Compensation and Ownership
D. Board of Directors
E. Management Assistance and Training Needs
F. Supporting Professional Services
- PERSONNEL
A. Position Descriptions
B. Number of Full and Part-time Employees
C. Salaries and Wages
D. Payroll Taxes and Benefits
- MARKET RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS
A. Identify Customers
B. Market Size and Trends
C. Identify Competitors
D. Estimated Market Share and Sales
E. Ongoing Marketing Evaluation
- MARKETING PLAN
A. Overall Marketing Strategy
B. Pricing
C. Sales Tactics
D. Distribution
E. Advertising and Promotion
- PRODUCT/SERVICE DEVELOPMENT
A. Identify All Products/Services Offered
B. Costs
- FINANCIAL PLAN
A. Capital Equipment Needed
B. Start-up Expenses
C. Projected Income Statement
1. Discuss Assumptions
2. Risks and Sensitivity
D. Projected Cash Flow
1. Discuss Assumptions
2. Risks and Sensitivity
3. Sources and Uses of Financing
4. Balance Sheet
E. Break-even Analysis
- CRITICAL RISKS AND PROBLEMS
A. Identify Risks
B. Indicate Critical Assumptions or Problems
- COMMUNITY BENEFITS (Include only if trying to obtain
government or community monies)
A. Potential Benefits
1. Economic Benefits
2. Human Development
3. Community Development
B. Compromises or Lags in Profitability
- OVERALL SCHEDULE/TIMETABLE OF EVENTS
- APPENDICES
A. Management Team Resumes
B. Personal Financial Statement
C. Identify Professional References
1. Banker
2. Attorney
3. Accountant
D. Other Relevant Information
For more information on business
plans select from these subjects:
I Don't Need A Business Plan MSWord
or PDF
The Importance Of A Business Plan MSWord or PDF
Preparing A Business Plan MSWord
or PDF
Tips On Writing A Business Plan MSWord
or PDF
Related Internet sites:
http://www.cedcorp Business
plann preparation, click on ActivePlans link to creat account, business
plans, forms http://www.businessplans.org
Busines planning, evaluation, strategy http://www.nebs.com/NASApp/nebsEcat/business_tools/bptemplate/index.jsp
Business plan tool http://www.inc.com/guides/write_biz_plan/20660.html
Build a Strong Business
Internet Links for Sample Business Plans
http://bizplan.com/index.html
http://www.bplans.com/
http://www.bplans.com/sp/index.cfm?a=bc
http://bedandbreakfast.hypermart.net/allplans.htm
http://www.business-plan-guide.biz/
http://www.smallbusinessmarketingmanagement.com/
http://www.business-plan-help.com/
http://www.sba.gov/library/sharewareroom.html
http://directory.google.com/Top/Business/Industries/Hospitality/Consultants/
http://www.sbtv.com/resources/applegate/review.htm
http://www.chamberbiz.com/bizcenter/p98/P98_05_4053_ME.cfm
http://www.paloalto.com/ps/bp/?ac=overture,samplebusinessplan
http://www.sbishere.com/
http://www.brs-inc.com/plans.org/free.html
http://www.link-mail.com/30200.html
http://www.bizmove.com/msb/?AID=487819&PID=918945
http://mbadesk.com/
http://www.informationweek.com/786/whatshot.htm
http://www.liveplan.com/
http://www.bizplanit.com/free.htm
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